
Smart
Investments.
No New Taxes.
Proposition 1
Better Equipment for Skilled Careers
Proposition 4
Secure Texas’ Water Future
Proposition 6
Protect Texans’ Savings and Investments
Proposition 9
Relief for Local Businesses
Proposition 14
Power Breakthroughs for Brain Health
KEY DATES
Oct. 6
Last day to
register to vote.
Oct. 20
Early voting begins.
Ends Oct. 31.
Oct. 24
Mail-in ballot request due (received).
Nov. 4
Election Day.
7 a.m. to 7 p.m.
For voting locations and times, check your county elections office’s website.
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What it does: Creates two dedicated funds to modernize facilities and equipment at the Texas State Technical College (TSTC) System—so students train on the same tools they’ll use on the job.
Why it matters: TSTC is Texas’ technical workforce engine, preparing students for high-demand, high-wage careers in advanced manufacturing, energy, aviation, and more. Nearly half of Texas job openings require more than a high school diploma but less than a four-year degree. Prop. 1 ensures Texans can skill up, employers get job-ready talent, and our economy stays strong.
No new taxes: Uses existing, dedicated funds managed by the Comptroller. No tax increase.
Official ballot language: “The constitutional amendment providing for the creation of the permanent technical institution infrastructure fund and the available workforce education fund to support the capital needs of educational programs offered by the Texas State Technical College System.”
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What it does: Dedicates a portion of existing state sales tax revenue to the Texas Water Fund, ensuring steady, long-term funding for water supply, infrastructure repair, and conservation projects across the state.
Why it matters: Texas’ aging water systems and rapid growth put our supply at risk. Experts estimate we need $150 billion in water investments over the next 50 years to avoid shortages. Prop. 4 helps make sure Texas families, businesses, and communities can count on safe, reliable, and affordable water—protecting our quality of life, food security, and job growth.
No new taxes: Redirects existing sales tax revenue; does not raise tax rates.
Official ballot language: “The constitutional amendment to dedicate a portion of the revenue derived from state sales and use taxes to the Texas water fund and to provide for the allocation and use of that revenue.”
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What it does: Prohibits the Texas Legislature from creating a financial transaction tax on the buying or selling of securities, such as stocks and bonds.
Why it matters: Prop. 6 ensures Texas families, retirees, and small investors can grow their savings without the risk of new taxes on everyday trades. With a stock exchange coming to Dallas and more financial companies moving here, this amendment guarantees stability and keeps Texas attractive for investment and job growth. It protects Texans’ nest eggs while reinforcing our state’s reputation as a low-tax, pro-growth economy.
No new taxes: Prop. 6 doesn’t raise or create any taxes—it simply ensures these types of taxes can’t be added in the future.
Official ballot language: "The constitutional amendment prohibiting the legislature from enacting a law imposing an occupation tax on certain entities that enter into transactions conveying securities or imposing a tax on certain securities transactions."
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What it does: Allows the Legislature to exempt up to $125,000 of equipment, fixtures, and other taxable business property from local property taxes.
Why it matters: For many businesses, especially small and local ones, the strain of tracking and administering this tax is burdensome to growth and maintenance. Prop. 9 reduces that burden, freeing up time and money that businesses of all sizes can reinvest in growth, jobs, and community service—strengthening Main Streets across Texas.
No new taxes: Provides relief without raising any tax rate.Official ballot language: “The constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to exempt from ad valorem taxation a portion of the market value of tangible personal property a person owns that is held or used for the production of income.”
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What it does: Creates the Dementia Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (DPRIT) to fund research on Alzheimer’s, dementia, Parkinson’s, and related disorders—backed by $3 billion from the state’s general revenue over 10 years.
Why it matters: Nearly half a million Texans are living with Alzheimer’s today, and almost every family is touched by brain disease. Prop. 14 ensures Texas invests in prevention, treatment, and ultimately cures by bringing together top scientists to focus on one of our most urgent health challenges. This not only offers hope for families now but also strengthens Texas’ leadership in medical innovation for the future.
No new taxes: Uses the state’s general revenue fund; does not raise tax rates.
Official ballot language: "The constitutional amendment providing for the establishment of the Dementia Prevention and Research Institute of Texas, establishing the Dementia Prevention and Research Fund to provide money for research on and prevention and treatment of dementia, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and related disorders in this state, and transferring to that fund $3 billion from state general revenue.”
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In the News
17 statewide propositions will appear on the November ballot. Here’s what Texas voters need to know.
By María Méndez Sept. 22, 20255 AM Central